{"id":2477,"date":"2024-02-22T16:46:31","date_gmt":"2024-02-22T15:46:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/?p=2477"},"modified":"2024-02-27T10:12:17","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T09:12:17","slug":"jak-prinosna-je-obcanska-veda-v-projektu-zachran-karase","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/jak-prinosna-je-obcanska-veda-v-projektu-zachran-karase\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak p\u0159\u00ednosn\u00e1 je ob\u010dansk\u00e1 v\u011bda v projektu Zachra\u0148 karase?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00edky pomoci dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f z \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti se poda\u0159ilo slibn\u011b odstartovat projekt na z\u00e1chranu t\u00e9to p\u016fvodn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 ryby. Do z\u00e1chrany karase obecn\u00e9ho se zapojilo ji\u017e p\u0159es 1000 lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zapojen\u00edm dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f z \u0159ad ve\u0159ejnosti je mo\u017en\u00e9 z\u00edskat mnohon\u00e1sobn\u011b v\u00edce v\u011bdeck\u00fdch dat. Kvalita takto nasb\u00edran\u00fdch dat je v\u0161ak odborn\u00edky \u010dasto zpochyb\u0148ov\u00e1na. Mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pochyby ze stran v\u011bdc\u016f pat\u0159\u00ed nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 schopnost dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f rozeznat od sebe jednotliv\u00e9 druhy ryb. Pr\u016fzkum toti\u017e komplikuje fakt, \u017ee oba druhy karas\u016f jsou si velmi podobn\u00e9 a ne ka\u017ed\u00fd je spr\u00e1vn\u011b ur\u010d\u00ed. \u010casto tak p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o v\u00fdskytu karase obecn\u00e9ho, a\u010dkoliv se mnohdy jedn\u00e1 o invazn\u00edho karase st\u0159\u00edb\u0159it\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do projektu jsme zapojili pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed kv\u00edz, ve kter\u00e9m maj\u00ed dobrovoln\u00edci rozli\u0161ovat karase obecn\u00e9ho od karase st\u0159\u00edb\u0159it\u00e9ho. Z v\u00fdsledk\u016f je patrn\u00e9, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 preferovat data pouze od \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f disponuj\u00edch velmi dobrou schopnost\u00ed tyto dva druhy od sebe rozeznat (obr\u00e1zek 1) a kvalita z\u00edskan\u00fdch dat je tedy vysok\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tato akce dokazuje, \u017ee zapojen\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti do v\u011bdeck\u00fdch projekt\u016f je neoceniteln\u00fdm p\u0159\u00ednosem. P\u0159i ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed nahl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch lokalit se poda\u0159ilo nal\u00e9zt velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed populac\u00ed karas\u016f obecn\u00fdch a \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost se pohybuje okolo 30 %. Bez pomoci ve\u0159ejnosti bychom tyto populace nenalezli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"649\" src=\"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/graf_web.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/graf_web.png 834w, https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/graf_web-768x598.png 768w, https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/graf_web-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00edky pomoci dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f z \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti se poda\u0159ilo slibn\u011b odstartovat projekt na z\u00e1chranu t\u00e9to p\u016fvodn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 ryby. Do z\u00e1chrany karase obecn\u00e9ho se zapojilo ji\u017e p\u0159es 1000 lid\u00ed. Zapojen\u00edm dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f z \u0159ad ve\u0159ejnosti je mo\u017en\u00e9 z\u00edskat mnohon\u00e1sobn\u011b v\u00edce v\u011bdeck\u00fdch dat. Kvalita takto nasb\u00edran\u00fdch dat je v\u0161ak odborn\u00edky \u010dasto zpochyb\u0148ov\u00e1na. Mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pochyby ze stran v\u011bdc\u016f pat\u0159\u00ed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2489,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2477"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2477\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2479,"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2477\/revisions\/2479"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2489"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zachrankarase.cz\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}